Eating foods that
release energy quickly can cause feelings of fatigue, hunger and
irritation. Processed foods and those full of refined sugar cause
a spike in your blood sugars — they release their glucose in a sudden
rush. Blood sugar spikes rapidly, but it quickly crashes back to earth!
We
have a lovely hormone that comes to the rescue: insulin. Insulin helps
the body absorb and process sugar effectively, but the excess is stored
as fat! When this cycle happens over and over again, our cells become
tired and stop listening to insulin, which leads to insulin resistance,
an early warning sign of diabetes.
Below are a few natural, diet-based methods to do just that:
1. Eat foods low on the glycemic index.
These
foods release energy SLOWLY into the bloodstream. You can probably
guess what they may be: vegetables, legumes, some fruits (berries and
stone fruits are best), whole grains, nuts and seeds.
2. Include a snack in between main meals.
This will allow you to stay nice and stable throughout the day. I always encourage a protein-rich snack.
3. Eat protein with each meal.
This
is especially important to do when you eat carbohydrates, in order to
slow down the release of energy. Protein is the most satiating
macronutrient, meaning it releases energy slowly, which helps signal to
the brain that you are full!
4. Eat breakfast.
Make sure it includes a protein and a healthy fat. These satiating macronutrients are sure to keep your blood sugars stable.
5. Avoid sugar and refined carbohydrates.
They're the main culprits of blood sugar spikes.
6. Avoid sodas and sweet drinks.
They're
filled with sugars, artificial sweeteners and preservatives that will
inevitably lead to hormonal imbalance and a blood sugar spike.
7. Avoid artificial sweeteners.
Even though artificial sweeteners contain no glucose, they can have the same effect on the blood sugar that sugar does.
8. Reduce stimulants.
Caffeine,
nicotine, and even alcohol (though it's not a stimulant) all cause our
blood sugar to rise due to a spike in adrenaline.
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